For mainstream Pauline Christianity (growing from proto-orthodox Christianity in pre-Nicene times) which books constituted the Christian biblical canons of both the Old and New Testament was generally established by the 5th century, despite some scholarly disagreements,[23] for the ancient undivided Church (the Catholic and Eastern Orthodox traditions, before the East–West Schism). The Lutheran Apocrypha omits from this list 1 & 2 Esdras. The Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox, and Assyrian Christian churches may have minor differences in their lists of accepted books. [citation needed] It consists of the remainder of the Hebrew canon—with the possible exception of the Book of Lamentations—and various deuterocanonical books. 2000 - Originally, the earliest Scriptures are handed down from generation to generation orally. Chart of the 27 Books of the New Testament with historical timeline. [52][53][54], Pope Damasus I's Council of Rome in 382 (if the Decretum issued a biblical canon identical to that mentioned above). The Book of Deuteronomy includes a prohibition against adding or subtracting (4:2, 12:32) which might apply to the book itself (i.e. Spiritual Classics. ", "Canons & Recensions of the Armenian Bible", "Thecla in Syriac Christianity: Preliminary Observations", "A Synopsis of the Church of Christ Beliefs and Practices as Compared to Other Latter Day Saint Churches", "The Armenian Canon of the New Testament", The Canons of the Old Testament and New Testament Through the Ages, The Development of the Canon of the New Testament, Catholic Encyclopedia: Canon of the New Testament, The Word of the Lord (Brought to Mankind by an Angel), Biblical Canon of the Orthodox Christian Church, The Canon of Scripture – a Catholic perspective. Protestants and Catholics[6] use the Masoretic Text of the Jewish Tanakh as the textual basis for their translations of the protocanonical books (those accepted as canonical by both Jews and all Christians), with various changes derived from a multiplicity of other ancient sources (such as the Septuagint, the Vulgate, the Dead Sea Scrolls, etc. 1609 AD: The Douay Old Testament is added to the Rheims New Testament (of 1582) Making the First Complete English Catholic Bible; Translated from the Latin Vulgate (80 Books). a "closed book", a prohibition against future scribal editing) or to the instruction received by Moses on Mt. History of the Bible Timeline . The Third Book of Moses, Called Leviticus, The Fifth Book of Moses, Called Deuteronomy, The First Book of Samuel otherwise called, the First Book of the Kings, The First Book of Samuel, otherwise called the First Book of Kings, The Second Book of Samuel otherwise called, the Second Book of the Kings, The Second Book of Samuel, commonly called The Second of Kings, The First Book of the Kings commonly called, the Third Book of the Kings, The Second Book of the Kings commonly called, the Fourth Book of the Kings, The first Book of Paralipomenon Alias Of the Chronicles, The second Book of Paralipomenon Alias Of the Chronicles, The Book of Nehemias, commonly called The second of Esdras, Catholic and Orthodox include this at the end of Esther, The Rest of the Chapters of the Book of Esther Which Are Found Neither in the Hebrew Nor in the Chaldee, The Wisdom of Jesus the Son of Sirach or Ecclesiasticus, Modern: appended to Baruch; Ancient: appended to Jeremiah, Catholic and Orthodox include this in Daniel Chapter 23 between vv 23 and 24, Daniel Chapter 13 in Catholic and Orthodox Bibles, The History of Susanna / Set apart from the beginning of Daniel, because it is not in the Hebrew, as neither the Narration of Bel and the Dragon, Daniel Chapter 14 in Catholic and Orthodox Bibles, The History and the Destruction of Bel and the Dragon Cut Off from the End of Daniel, The Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ, according to St. Matthew, The Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ, according to St. Mark, The Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ, according to St. Luke, The Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ, according to St. John, The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Romans, The Epistle of St. Paul the Apostle to the Romans, The First Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Corinthians, The first Epistle of St. Paul to the Corinthians, The Second Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Corinthians, The second Epistle of St. Paul to the Corinthians, The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Galatians, The Epistle of St. Paul to the Galatians, The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Ephesians, The Epistle of St. Paul to the Ephesians, The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Philippians, The Epistle of St. Paul to the Philippians, The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Colossians, The Epistle of St. Paul to the Colossians, The First Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Thessalonians, The first Epistle of St. Paul to the Thessalonians, The Second Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Thessalonians, The second Epistle of St. Paul to the Thessalonians, The First Epistle of Paul the Apostle to Timothy, The Second Epistle of Paul the Apostle to Timothy, The second Epistle of St. Paul to Timothy, The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Hebrews, The Catholick Epistle of St. James the Apostle, The first Epistle of St. Peter the Apostle, The second Epistle of St. Peter the Apostle, The first Epistle of St. John the Apostle, The second Epistle of St. John the Apostle, The third Epistle of St. John the Apostle, The Catholick Epistle of St. Jude the Apostle, Ancient: appended to 2 Chronicles; Modern: typically (in English) found only in the Apocrypha, The Prayer of Manasses King of Juda / When He Was Holden Captive in Babylon, The Prayer of Manasses King of Juda, When He Was Held Captive in Babylon, English: “1 Maccabees”, but not the same document
1500-1400 - The stone tablets of the Ten Commandments are given to Moses at Mount Sinai and later stored in the Ark of the Covenant. [32], Origen of Alexandria (184/85–253/54), an early scholar involved in the codification of the Biblical canon, had a thorough education both in Christian theology and in pagan philosophy, but was posthumously condemned at the Second Council of Constantinople in 553 since some of his teachings were considered to be heresy. The books of the Bible are color coded according to genre and theme, so you can easily scan the chart for the Gospels, Pauline epistles, prophetic literature, and more. The word “canon” has a semitic origin meaning “reed” (as in a woody plant growing wetlands). These and many other works are classified as New Testament apocrypha by Pauline denominations. The Bishops Bible Printed; The Bible of which the King James was a Revision (80 Books). 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