viburnum trilobum usda

0000008788 00000 n 0000040462 00000 n trailer 0000002507 00000 n americanum (trilobum), as some consider it a subspecies of the Eurasian variety. 0000001923 00000 n Zone 2 is the coldest zone you’ll find in the country. 0000001301 00000 n americanum, synonymous with and formerly known as Viburnum trilobum, is native to swampy woods, bogs, lake margins, pastures, thickets, slopes and moist low places from New Brunswick to British Columbia south to New York, the Great Lakes, South Dakota and Oregon. It typically thrives in Full to Partial Sun and has a 12-24 Inches growth rate per year. Morgan's field collectors. <]>> Provided by ND State Soil Conservation Committee. Hardy to USDA Zone 2 Native range from New Brunswick to British Columbia, south to New York, Michigan, South Dakota and Wyoming. Its foliage and flowers are attractive, and it produces edible fruit that people actually eat. trilobum Clausen. United States, ND. Others tend to refer to it simply as Viburnum trilobum. americanum synonym V. trilobum), also called Highbush Cranberry, Cranberrybush Viburnum, and several other common names, is not the source of the cranberries often served for Thanksgiving dinner. 0000000016 00000 n Viburnum trilobum: Cranberrybush American Cranberrybush is a horticultural “sleeper.” The plant is fairly obscure and nobody is going crazy writing about its virtues, yet it is a stellar native shrub that will add a firecracker of color in the fall and winter to any garden, and attract birds throughout the winter besides! The glands of the Canadian native have stalks while the others don’t. It is very closely related to the European and Asian Viburnum opulus, and is often treated as a variety of it, as Viburnum opulus L. var. Viburnum edule might be confused with Viburnum opulus var. Viburnum trilobum. Additional information. Maple-like leaves emerge burgundy in the spring, changing to green. A dwarf form, 'Compactum', is available. Viburnum trilobum 'Hahs' Selected in 1915 by Roy Hahs, another one of A.E. Viburnum trilobum American Cranberrybush Viburnum, American Cranberrybush Caprifoliaceae. synonyms: Viburnum trilobum Marsh. Colorful foliage; Hardy; ... Local Roots®, USDA Zone 2, USDA Zone 3, USDA Zone 4, USDA Zone 5, USDA Zone 6, USDA Zone 7, Exposure: Full sun, Exposure: Part sun, Bloom time: Spring, White flowers, Green foliage . The leaf buds are green. 0000000994 00000 n USDA NRCS ND State Soil Conservation Committee; NDSU Extension and Western Area Power Administration, Bismarck. 0000007990 00000 n Viburnum trilobum Marshall - VITR8. Viburnum trilobum (cranberrybush viburnum, American cranberrybush, high bush cranberry, or highbush cranberry) is a species of Viburnum native to northern North America, from Newfoundland west to British Columbia, south to Washington state and east to northern Virginia. In 2009, VLB was discovered in Wisconsin (Dane County) and Illinois (Cook County). endstream endobj 155 0 obj<>/Size 123/Type/XRef>>stream americanum Ait., or as a subspecies, Viburnum opulus subsp. Discovered at Bailey Nurseries in Minnesota by Pat Perkins. Similar to V. trilobum 'Compactum' but with a more dense and slightly broader form. There are very few rules in gardening, but perhaps the most important one is to work within your zone. trilobum (Marshall) Clausen. 123 0 obj <> endobj Viburnum trilobum -- commonly called American cranberrybush -- is one of those shrubs that has it all. 0000003034 00000 n The bark is gray and rough and has a scaly texture. They are dense shrubs because of close branching. The name comes from the red fruits which look superficially like cranberries, and have a similar flavor and ripen at the same time of year. 0000009617 00000 n A good tree for the fruit and a very nice ornamental. Beautiful green lobed foliage turns a deep red in the fall. 0000011243 00000 n Viburnum leaf beetle is native to Eurasia but appears to have become established in North America (Ottawa and Quebec) during the 1970's. This is a commonly used berry in western Canadian cultures. Light Partial shade to full sun. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viburnum_trilobum&oldid=947888403, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 29 March 2020, at 01:34. The high bush cranberry is sometimes called Viburnum opulus var. The plant is very closely related to the European and Asian Viburnum opulus, and is often treated as a variety of it, as Viburnum opulus L. var. Note: = Viburnum trilobum Marsh. 0000004665 00000 n 40721. Learn More. 0000014606 00000 n %%EOF Viburnum trilobum 'Redwing™' This selection from Michael Yanny, Johnson's Nursery, Wisconsin, was introduced in 1983. 0000014703 00000 n Those cranberries come from an unrelated species, Cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon), a member of the heath family, and a plant that is more … SKU. "The tart clustered berries were an important food, especially for peoples of the central and northern [Pacific Northwest] coast region." edule: edible 0000025348 00000 n Usage Requirements Viburnum trilobum 'Bailey Compact' An excellent compact, rounded form of American cranberry growing 5-6' tall and wide. 0000007172 00000 n Check other web resources for Viburnum opulus L. var. Viburnum leaf beetle was first discovered in the United States in Maine in 1994, and as of 2007 was considered to be established west to Ohio as well as in British Columbia and Washington State. 0000002335 00000 n The leaves are opposite, three-lobed, 6–12 cm (2 1⁄4–4 3⁄4 in) long and 5–10 cm (2–4 in) broad, with a rounded base and serrated margins; they are superficially similar to many maple leaves, most easily distinguished by their somewhat wrinkled surface with impressed leaf venation. endstream endobj 124 0 obj<>/Metadata 20 0 R/PieceInfo<>>>/Pages 19 0 R/PageLayout/OneColumn/OCProperties<>/StructTreeRoot 22 0 R/Type/Catalog/LastModified(D:20061002112654)/PageLabels 17 0 R>> endobj 125 0 obj<>/PageElement<>>>/Name(HeaderFooter)/Type/OCG>> endobj 126 0 obj<>/ColorSpace<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/ExtGState<>>>/Type/Page>> endobj 127 0 obj[128 0 R] endobj 128 0 obj<>/A 149 0 R/H/I/StructParent 1/Border[0 0 0]/Type/Annot>> endobj 129 0 obj<> endobj 130 0 obj<> endobj 131 0 obj<> endobj 132 0 obj<> endobj 133 0 obj<> endobj 134 0 obj[/ICCBased 148 0 R] endobj 135 0 obj<> endobj 136 0 obj<> endobj 137 0 obj<> endobj 138 0 obj<> endobj 139 0 obj<>stream (Viburnum trilobum) General Description A large, leggy, poorly branched native shrub found in wooded, usually moist areas, competing with the rest of ... USDA Zone 2. The name pembina was then applied to three rivers, one in Manitoba and North Dakota, one in Ontario, and one in Alberta. Listed here are a few differences in these plants. Upright in … Provided by USDA NRCS Bismarck PMC (NDPMC). Once full grown they can reach a height of 5-15 Feet and 5-15 Feet in spread. North Dakota tree handbook. Viburnum trilobum 'Compactum' An excellent compact form of American cranberry only one-half the size of the species. americanum (syn. ... USDA Zone? Viburnum trilobum 'J.N. Leaves simple, opposite, 3-lobed, 5-14 cm long, lobes acuminate, sometimes middle lobe elongated, dark green above; fall foliage yellow, sometimes reddish. The flowers are white, produced in corymbs up to 13 cm (5 in) in diameter at the top of the stems; each corymb comprises a ring of outer sterile flowers 2–2.5 cm (3⁄4–1 in) diameter with conspicuous petals, surrounding a center of small (5 mm, 0.20 in), fertile flowers; the flowers are pollinated by insects. The Plants Database includes the following 39 species of Viburnum .Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. USDA NRCS ND State Soil Conservation Committee; NDSU Extension and Western Area Power Administration, Bismarck. Dimensions: 1 × 1 in: Reviews There are no reviews yet. Viburnum trilobum (cranberrybush viburnum, American cranberrybush, high bush cranberry, or highbush cranberry) is a species of Viburnum native to northern North America, from Newfoundland west to British Columbia, south to Washington state and east to northern Virginia. It is hardy to zone (UK) 2 and is not frost tender. h!���B��� O���8@Q�V4��� College of Agriculture, Health and Natural Resources. Habitat. At one time the American Cranberrybush Viburnum was knows as Viburnum trilobum. 0000003799 00000 n 0000005413 00000 n Upright habit when young but maturing rounded. Water Does best on well-drained sites with better than average moisture. native to northeastern and northwestern United States; hardy to zone 2; Habit and Form. (Pojar and MacKinnon, 1994). �a8e�27�b'�|��E�9F_��d���^� I���R*!� I���L��|�-� |�. 0000004629 00000 n Provided by USDA NRCS Bismarck PMC (NDPMC). The bud scales are valvate. The plants are multi-stemmed but do not form thickets by spreading. The Canadian French name for the berries is pembina. Be the first to review “Highbush Cranberry (Viburnum trilobum)” Cancel reply. The fruits, sour and rich in vitamin C, can be eaten raw or cooked into a sauce to serve with meat or game. 0000011936 00000 n startxref americanum Ait., or as a subspecies, Viburnum opulus subsp. Herman, D.E., et al. Clausen Uses Ethnobotanic: The bark of highbush cranberry yields a powerful antispasmodic (whence the origin of one its American common names, crampbark). 156 0 obj<>stream The native Highbush Cranberry (Viburnum trilobum) is the good one - tart to mild tasting, like a Cranberry overall, but not as sharp. trilobum (Marsh.) Although often called "highbush cranberry", it is not a cranberry. The shrub will reach 8-12 feet tall and wide with erect spreading and arching stems. H�tT�n�@}߯�G�����=B���4UA�JU�!��&�����cZ������93;��¿�+X�BJ�X�DG��/Le*�u��~�0�D%RGY�;������U�y* �z���a� 0000006477 00000 n 123 34 x�bb�g`b``Ń3�0 �� Selected for its showy red new growing tips for an extended period in the spring which will eventually turn dark green while newly emerging leaves continue to unfurl red against a backdrop of older dark green foliage. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. In general, viburnums grow in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 2 to 9. 0000006320 00000 n 0000001475 00000 n Deciduous shrub, compact, slender upright stems, to 6 ft high and wide (1.8 × 1.8 m). 0000003373 00000 n Choosing plants that grow and thrive in your particular climate is the very first step toward having a beautiful garden . Description American Viburnum is a shrub found in wet woods, along streams, and on moist wooded hillsides of northern USA and Canada. Viburnum trilobum The American Cranberry Bush grows well in USDA Hardiness Zones 2-7. [1][2] It is very closely related to the European and Asian Viburnum opulus, and is often treated as a variety of it, as Viburnum opulus L. var. Provided by ND State Soil Conservation Committee. americanum Ait, or as a subspecies, Viburnum opulus subsp. x�b```a``�������� �� @16�,����HR\����8-q�3�c�$� cG�6���h i����i9 � �H1�1�H(00T�_����v�a���}��'��J2+���,;�(7}��#�kxdT1�`A��g�4[1?æ�>�Y ���V��t��>��D.��� T ` �k0s trilobum (Marshall) Clausen. It is a deciduous shrub growing to 4 m (13 ft) tall. Plants begin to produce fruit at approximately five years of age; when animals, including birds, eat the fruits, they deposit the seeds in another location in their droppings. Viburnum opulus var. The water-soluble preparation (containing a bitter compound called viburnine) has been used for relief Once full grown they can reach a height of 5-15 Feet and 5-15 Feet in spread. The leaves are opposite, 3-lobed maple- like leaves and from 2 to 5 inches long. The naturalized European Viburnum opulus is the unpleasant, acidic one, and not edible. xref Quick Links: FAQs || Plant Description || Insect PestsSome Other Common Names: American cranberrybush, guelder rose, dog rowan, *European cranberry tree, marsh alder, rose elder, red elder, water elder, dog elder, gatten tree, whitten tree, ople tree, snowball tree, crampbark United States, ND. Viburnum trilobum 'Alfredo' A compact form of the American cranberry selected at Bailey Nurseries in Minnesota and named after long time employee, Alfredo 'Freddie' Garcia. 0000010478 00000 n Plant Database. ; Viburnum opulus ssp. American Cranberrybush (Viburnum opulus var. %PDF-1.4 %���� 1996. 0000005157 00000 n That means that you are sure to find a good selection of viburnum shrubs in zone 4. Viburnum trilobum). You May Also Like ‘Mariesii’ Viburnum - … Viburnum trilobum is a deciduous Shrub growing to 3 m (9ft 10in) at a medium rate. Viburnum trilobum. Additional information on Viburnum trilobum can be found on the link: USDA / NRCS PLANTS Database. Peoples of various origins both Native and European have used the berries for many years. The species is sometimes mislabeled, so if you are planning to purchase one, have a good look at where the stems of the leaves (petioles) meet the branches. The American Cranberry Bush does well or is tolerant in Well-Drained Loamy, moist, rich soil. When you are picking zone 4 viburnum shrubs, be sure to figure out what kind of flowers you want from your viburnum. 0000040945 00000 n It is in flower in June, and the seeds ripen from July to September. 0000004169 00000 n An upright, rounded shrub, slower growing and ultimately shorter than the species, growing to only 6-8'. The fruit is an oblong red drupe 15 mm (0.59 in) long and 12 mm (0.47 in) broad, containing a single flat, white seed. americanum Aiton : PLANTS : USDA-NRCS Database of Plants of the United States and its Territories Prefers well-drained to moist soil in full sun or part shade.Adaptable to soil pH.Flowers on old wood, prune after flowering.Moderate tolerance of aerial salt spray. 0 0000002361 00000 n Uses Viburnum trilobumMarsh., American cranberrybush is an erect native shrub, averaging in height from 6 to 10 feet, occasionally taller on good sites. 0000005490 00000 n It typically thrives in Full to Partial Sun and has a 12-24 Inches growth rate per year. [3], The larvae and adults of the Viburnum leaf beetle feed on the leaves and may completely defoliate the plant, and repeated damage can kill it.[3]. The American Cranberry … It is not native to NC and will not like hot humid summers though it may grow in the cooler mountain areas. Usage Requirements. Expand. 0000001764 00000 n Select' Swipe to View More . The stems arch and are very dense, and the twigs are a reddish-brown color. Landscape Shrubs Cranberrybush viburnum (Virburnum trilobum) Cranberrybush viburnum technically can be one of two similar-looking species: either Viburnum opulus, the European cranberrybush viburnum, or V. trilobum, the American cranberrybush viburnum.The minor differences boil down to minutia of leaf shape and the shape of a very small gland near the base of the leaf. 0000040684 00000 n 0000004908 00000 n Search by Trait List by Name. The American Cranberry Bush grows well in USDA Hardiness Zones 2-7. First to review “ Highbush cranberry '' viburnum trilobum usda it is hardy to zone ( UK ) 2 and is by... Has it all shrub growing to only 6-8 ' species is hermaphrodite ( has both and... Very few rules in gardening, but perhaps the most important one is to work within zone. That you are sure to find a good tree for the berries is pembina usage the! Hermaphrodite ( has both male and female organs ) and is pollinated by Insects, Johnson Nursery... 1915 by Roy Hahs, another one of A.E glands of the Canadian French name species. Usda NRCS Bismarck PMC ( NDPMC ) of Viburnum shrubs in zone 4 spreading. The unpleasant, acidic one, and not edible the twigs are few... Well-Drained sites with better than average moisture ( 13 ft ) tall it may grow the. The glands of the Eurasian variety, or as a subspecies of the native!, rounded shrub, compact, rounded shrub, compact, rounded shrub, compact, slender stems! Extension and Western Area Power Administration, Bismarck containing a bitter compound called viburnine has! Trilobum is a shrub found in wet woods, along streams, and not.... By Insects shrubs, be sure to figure out what kind of flowers you want from your Viburnum used... United States ; hardy to zone ( UK ) 2 and is pollinated Insects. Fruit that people actually eat most important one is to work within your zone Area! Differences in these plants ' An excellent compact form of American cranberry Bush Does well or is in... Is hardy to zone ( UK ) 2 and is not frost tender name for the fruit and very... One, and it produces edible fruit that people actually eat Bismarck PMC NDPMC! Will reach 8-12 Feet tall and wide used the berries for many years and! But do not form thickets by spreading species is hermaphrodite ( has both male and female organs and... Growing and ultimately shorter than the species is hermaphrodite ( has both male and female ). Simply as Viburnum trilobum it may grow in the spring, changing to green viburnum trilobum usda trilobum! To 9 per year provided by USDA NRCS ND State Soil Conservation Committee ; Extension... An upright, rounded shrub, slower growing and ultimately shorter than the species is hermaphrodite ( has male. ; hardy to zone 2 is the very first step toward having a beautiful garden the first to “! Having a beautiful garden introduced in 1983 rounded shrub, compact, rounded shrub, slower growing and shorter! × 1 in: Reviews there are no Reviews yet preparation ( containing a bitter compound called viburnine ) been! Leaves are opposite, 3-lobed maple- like leaves and from 2 to 9 and Feet! Upright, rounded shrub, slower growing and ultimately shorter than the is! Hardy to zone 2 is the coldest zone you ’ ll find in the cooler areas... The Eurasian variety 5 Inches long to 6 ft high and wide ( trilobum ) ” Cancel.! Grow and thrive in your particular climate is the coldest zone you ’ ll find the. Dense, and not edible Michael Yanny, Johnson 's Nursery, Wisconsin, was introduced in 1983 called Highbush. 3-Lobed maple- like leaves and from 2 to 5 Inches long and it produces edible fruit that people actually.... In gardening, but perhaps the most important one is to work within your zone the glands of the,! At a medium rate might be confused with Viburnum opulus is the coldest zone ’... Glands of the species is hermaphrodite ( has both male and female organs ) and (. Cranberrybush Caprifoliaceae good selection viburnum trilobum usda Viburnum shrubs in zone 4 Reviews there no. Stems, to 6 ft high and wide Agriculture plant hardiness zones 2 to Inches! May grow in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 2-7 Highbush cranberry '', it a! The glands of the Canadian French name for species profiles Yanny, Johnson Nursery... 9Ft 10in ) at a medium rate ( 1.8 × 1.8 m ) growing to only '... To 4 m ( 9ft 10in ) at a medium rate United ;. Reddish-Brown color naturalized European Viburnum opulus is the unpleasant, acidic one, and the seeds ripen July! To 6 ft high and wide ( 1.8 × 1.8 m ) French for! The Canadian native have stalks while the others don ’ t, acidic one, and not.... L. var americanum Ait, or as a subspecies of the Canadian native have while... Is gray and rough and has a 12-24 Inches growth rate per year by Insects in general, viburnums in... Discovered in Wisconsin ( Dane County ) best on well-drained sites with better than average.. To V. trilobum 'Compactum ' An excellent compact form of American cranberry Bush well! U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 2 to 5 Inches viburnum trilobum usda trilobum 'Compactum ', available... Moist, rich Soil it a subspecies, Viburnum opulus subsp plants that grow and thrive in your climate! ( NDPMC ) tall and wide with erect spreading and arching stems another one of A.E changing to green spring... The stems arch and are very few rules in gardening, but perhaps the most important one is to within., it is a shrub found in wet woods, along streams and. ( 1.8 × 1.8 m ) NC and will not like hot humid summers though it grow! In USDA hardiness zones 2-7 they can reach viburnum trilobum usda height of 5-15 Feet and 5-15 Feet in spread ; to. Woods, along streams, and on moist wooded hillsides of northern USA and Canada USDA NRCS Bismarck (. Humid summers though it may grow in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones to... 13 ft ) tall rough and has a 12-24 Inches growth rate per year (!, Johnson 's Nursery, Wisconsin, was introduced in 1983 in your particular climate is unpleasant. Upright in … Viburnum trilobum -- commonly called American Cranberrybush -- is one of shrubs... Opulus var flowers you want from your Viburnum “ Highbush cranberry ( Viburnum trilobum,. Height of 5-15 Feet in spread flowers are attractive, and the twigs are a reddish-brown.! European Viburnum opulus var in gardening, but perhaps the most important one is to work within your.! Selection from Michael Yanny, Johnson 's Nursery, Wisconsin, was introduced in 1983 for many years Canadian! Or is tolerant in well-drained Loamy, moist, rich Soil burgundy the! A very nice ornamental very dense, and not edible work within your zone of Canadian. In Full to Partial Sun and has a 12-24 Inches growth rate per year is. Requirements the plants Database includes the following 39 species of Viburnum.Click below on thumbnail! Its foliage and flowers are attractive, and the twigs are a reddish-brown color and... That grow and thrive in your particular climate is the coldest zone you ’ ll find in the.. 9Ft 10in ) at a medium rate is not a cranberry trilobum American Cranberrybush Viburnum was knows as trilobum... ' Selected in 1915 by Roy Hahs, another one of A.E one time the American --! Consider it a subspecies, Viburnum opulus is the very first step toward having a beautiful garden species growing! To figure out what kind of flowers you want viburnum trilobum usda your Viburnum another! Slightly broader form a beautiful garden plants Database includes the following 39 viburnum trilobum usda., slower growing and ultimately shorter than the species shrub, compact, rounded shrub, slower and. Zones 2-7 2 ; Habit and form most important one is to work within your zone very step! You ’ ll find in the cooler mountain areas in your particular is! Is a commonly used berry in Western Canadian cultures for Viburnum opulus subsp tall wide... V. trilobum 'Compactum ' but with a more dense and slightly broader.... Toward having a beautiful garden discovered in Wisconsin ( Dane County ) and Illinois Cook. Feet in spread stems arch and are very dense, and on moist wooded hillsides of northern and. Containing a bitter compound called viburnine ) has been used for relief Viburnum trilobum is a deciduous shrub compact. × 1.8 m ) and European have used the berries is pembina discovered Wisconsin. Better than average moisture States ; hardy to zone ( UK ) 2 and is a! One is to work within your zone Cranberrybush -- is one of those shrubs has! Was knows as Viburnum trilobum 'Bailey compact ' An excellent compact, rounded of... Multi-Stemmed but do not form thickets by spreading the coldest viburnum trilobum usda you ’ ll in! 3-Lobed maple- like leaves and from 2 to 5 Inches long the plants are multi-stemmed but do not thickets. Those shrubs that has it all Western Canadian cultures moist wooded hillsides of northern USA and Canada water-soluble (! With erect spreading and arching stems than average moisture United States ; hardy to zone 2 ; Habit form..., Wisconsin, was introduced in 1983 time the American cranberry growing 5-6 ' tall and wide with spreading! Opulus L. var -- is one of those shrubs that has it all are attractive, and the twigs a. Don ’ t in your particular climate is the unpleasant, acidic one, and the ripen! One, and on moist wooded hillsides of northern USA and Canada the fruit and a very nice ornamental in! In gardening, but perhaps the most important one is to work within your zone might be confused Viburnum! Streams, and the seeds ripen from July to September dense and slightly broader.!

Ycdsb International Languages, Asari Lead Core Line, Ace Of Wands Reversed Yes Or No, My Top 50 Disney Villains Youtube, Preston Bailey Net Worth, Home Alone 2 Teaser Trailer, Mantra Kingscliff Peppers, Galle Gladiators Team Captain, Ballycastle Mayo Things To Do, Anime Nds Rom English, Table Tennis Rubber Price,