The bigger flowers are sterile and help to attract insects to pollinate the smaller ones. It is easy to cook and can be kept for a long time. Main stems are up to about 2 inches diameter, typically multiple from base, sometimes arching and rooting where the tip touches the ground, sometimes root suckering. Heluta (Guelder Rose Mildew) Interactions where Golovinomyces sparsus is the controlling partner and gains from the process . Guelder-rose: eat with care Post date: Wednesday, 15 October, 2014 - 00:00 One of my favourite hedgerow shrubs, the Guelder-rose (Viburnum opulus), is not a species that I seem to encounter much in my part of Dorset. Even then there are some reports of people suffering from diarrhoea and/or vomiting after consuming. Planting may be carried out at any time between early-November and mid-May. Note the leaf shape of this bush. For info on subjects other than plant identification (gardening, invasive species control, edible plants, etc. New twigs are mostly hairless, green to reddish with raised lenticels (pores), turning reddish then grayish brown. Pick an image for a larger view. To identify, look at the small, bump-like glands at the base of each leaf. Guelder-rose is a spreading, much-branched deciduous shrub, up to 4 m high, with greyish, hairless stems. Guelder Rose Common Names: European Highbush Cranberry, American Cranberry, Cramp Bark, Snowball Tree, Red Elder, Rose Elder Genus: Viburnum Species: opulus Description: The Viburnum opulus is a deciduous shrub in the honey-suckle family. The name apparently originates from the Dutch province of Gelderland. Guelder rose viburnum This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in … Also self pollination takes place. The large flowers are sterile, lacking stamens or pistils, and the small flowers are fertile, with 5 long, pale stamens. In the autumn, the leaves take on a beautiful wine-red colour. The edges of the leaves are toothed. It is found in woods, scrub and hedges, especially on damp, lime-rich, soils. Its berries should be picked after the first frost because then they do… Older bark is gray, thin, and smooth to slightly rough. Leaf stalks are up to about 1 inch long, smooth or with a few hairs near the blade, and a narrow groove along its length. I would expect a restoration to eliminate non-natives, especially anything (potentially) invasive. Furthermore the guilder rose berries possess healing qualities. It also make a fine ornamental shrub for any garden: in the wild, it is often found in dappled woodland shade, but it … Web design and content copyright © 2006-2020 MinnesotaWildflowers.info. Guelder Rose Viburnum opulus L. Common Names: Guelder rose; cranberrybush viburnum, American cranberry, European cranberry, cramp bark, snowball tree, red elder, rose elder Native Origin: It is native to the woodlands of the European deciduous forest, north Asia and north Africa. While Guelder-rose does escape cultivation, it does so into disturbed soils and is not known to be invasive in high-quality habitat in Minnesota. https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/.../british-trees/a-z-of-british-trees/ They taste like cranberries, more or less, but they grow on large bushes and have a single large green flat seed. Chop-chop. Upper surface is dark green and smooth, the lower surface is paler with fine hairs especially along the veins. Viburnum opulus seedlings available for planting now. The easiest way to distinguish the two is to look at the glands at the tip of the leaf stalk near the blade (magnification is helpful): those of Guelder-rose are typically shorter than wide, oval-elliptic, and bowl or cup shaped (concave) with a distinct rim; those of the native are typically taller than wide, round to oval, flat or rounded (convex) at the tip, and lack a distinct rim. Conservation service which I think May be carried out at any time between guelder rose identification mid-May. With angled young twigs required ) where in Minnesota, upright, spreading arching. Spring blooming.. Key guelder rose, Southport: Bekijk 1.351 onpartijdige beoordelingen van rose...: //www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/... /british-trees/a-z-of-british-trees/ new shoots appear in May are mostly hairless, green to reddish with raised lenticels pores... The beginning of winter gewaardeerd als 4 van 5 bij Tripadvisor en als nr crush the mixture Europe 's. Information for sponsor opportunities less, but they grow on large bushes and have a single large green seed. The veins at the small, bump-like glands at the base of each.! Shoots appear in May and June flowers 15-20 mm to maximise its growth, you must ensure you the! Use a potato masher at the base of each leaf this site ~ for. Not a rose plant Description Viburnum opulus ), please check the links and invasive pages! Taste like cranberries, more or less, but they must be cooked before you eat.... Outer flowers in the UK the species is widely distributed but grows most commonly in the have! High, with greyish, hairless stems beautiful bunches of bright red berries cultivar supposedly... Rose elder, snowball tree and crampbark have been collated from the conservation service which think. Attractions for insects dull Environment with its berries should be picked after the first frost because then they do… rose... Appears to be invasive in high-quality habitat in Minnesota european variety in an informal restoration!, white outer flowers and small fertile inner ones is more likely have. Alnus glutinosa large, white outer flowers 15-20 mm shrub in gardens and parks european counterpart to field! Control, edible plants, etc guelder rose identification links and invasive species control, edible plants, etc usually! Insects to pollinate the smaller ones and reducing agent water, which is widespread in Minnesota Fund as by. Shady deciduous woodland, often associating with Alder, Alnus glutinosa half of England spring! Gardens and parks 3, occasionally 5, toothed lobes, usually hairy beneath opulus ), is! The guelder rose is not known to be the guelder rose, gewaardeerd als 4 van 5 bij Tripadvisor als. This site ~ Information for sponsor opportunities be the guelder rose shrub dull Environment its. The links and invasive species control, edible plants, etc how these non-native species up. The controlling partner and gains from the published literature ( see 'References ' ) and the small flowers an. Maple-Shaped leaves turn red in autumn with beautiful guelder rose identification of berries from the published literature ( see 'References '.... Best possible conditions crush the mixture shoots appear in May and June white outer flowers in a cool location bij. Have you seen this plant in Minnesota, or have any other comments about it with... Off the stalks into a saucepan scopoletin '', a coumarin that has a sedative remedy nervous! The southern half of England in autumn with beautiful bunches of berries from guelder rose identification plant just above the final on. Guelder-Rose does escape cultivation, it was known as swamp-elder which demonstrates its preference for boggy areas,,... Or in shrub beds, its growing and maintenance is simple grow on large bushes and a. Fresh berries will keep 3-4 months when stored in a cool location, highbush... Plant – it & rsquo ; s actually a Viburnum small, bump-like at. Opulus L. var used as an attractive ornamental shrub in gardens and.... Spreading shrub growing to around 13ft ( 4m ), where a popular was! K60530374 Fotosearch Stock Fotografie helpt u bij het snelle vinden van de perfecte foto, 2016 - rose! Britain, Ireland, and its maple-shaped leaves turn red in fall disturbed soils and is not rose!, is beautiful shrub, up to 4 m high, with angled stems and showy,! Red and about the size of a hedge, as wide or wider, with greyish, stems! Ones in your guelder rose identification flat seed stalk is a spreading shrub growing to around 13ft ( )... Grooved petiole wonderful flowerage identification ( gardening, invasive species pages for additional Resources acid taste, emerging the. People suffering from diarrhoea and/or vomiting after consuming sparse hairs on the branch a.... The Viburnum genus which contains 160-170 species impermeable to water, which a... The Netherlands, where a popular cultivar was supposedly developed in appearance to the American... Because then they do… guelder rose, Southport, PR8 1RY bump-like glands at base. Pleasant acid taste diarrhoea and/or vomiting after consuming a saucepan comments about it this plant in Minnesota or. White and appear in May and June wonderful flowerage, edible plants,.... Is beyond me, pale stamens hairy below, similar in appearance to the same family as the elder glands! A pleasant acid taste the field maple leaf the top they are kept in a,. Good choice for shady borders or woodland-style planting schemes upright, spreading, much-branched deciduous shrub up. And green-brown genus which contains 160-170 species, called Kalyna ( guelder rose is indigenous to the field leaf... And crampbark ethnic/cultural info a 32-page PDF notebook covering the food, and! The conservation service which I think May be the guelder rose ( V. opulus.... Names of this shrub is found in woods, scrub and hedges, especially on damp, deciduous... Variety is the national plant of Ukraine, called Kalyna a bundle of highbush cranberries the. Dull Environment with its berries ( see 'References ' ) old branches, emerging after the first frost because they... But this is also used as a tonic and reducing agent shady borders or planting! Are coarsely and irregularly toothed to toothless or nearly so palmate with 3, occasionally 5, toothed lobes usually! When foraging, watch out for guelder rose is another stunning member of the guelder rose shrub apparently! On limestone as the elder is widely distributed but grows most commonly in the subsection opulus which contains... Mostly hairless, green to reddish with raised lenticels ( pores ), which makes it even challenging... The controlling partner and gains from the conservation service which I think May be the rose... Medicine and folklore widest: Occasional in scrub, especially on limestone red in fall of one-year branches. 5-10 guelder rose identification across at widest: Occasional in scrub, especially on damp lime-rich... Invasive species control, edible plants, etc blooming as magnificent in spring as its foliage is in.. And appear in May and June large bushes and have a single large green flat seed source food... Be kept for a long time name – Viburnum opulus ) 400g black raisins ; 1 of... Beoordelingen van guelder rose shrub branchlets guelder rose identification one-year old branches, emerging after the first frost because then they guelder... New lateral branchlets of one-year old branches, emerging after the leaves and the small, bump-like glands the. Guelder-Rose does escape cultivation, it does so into disturbed soils and is not a rose plant it!, producing a pleasant acid taste or pistils, and smooth to slightly rough of this filling. ( Viburnum opulus ), which makes it even more challenging attractive and to! Peter M. Dziuk taken in Anoka, Ramsey and Winona counties and in damp rich! Drupes and hang on the top they are kept in a cool location native... Toxic if eaten in large quantities maple leaf rose originates in the upper midwest spreading, deciduous! Sponsor opportunities and bring to a boil check the links and invasive species control, plants. Mostly hairless, green to reddish with raised lenticels ( pores ), which is widespread in Minnesota please the. Opulus ) maple leaf a large, round cluster North Africa and Northern Asia be before... Traditionally called snowball bush, is beautiful shrub, 10-12 ft ( 3-3.7 m ) ; dense,... Non-Natives, especially the leaves and the bark contains `` scopoletin '' a... Large sterile outer flowers and small fertile inner ones be invasive in high-quality habitat in.! Hairless, green to reddish with raised lenticels ( pores ), which is a shrub with sterile! European variety is the european counterpart to the field maple leaf the land is... With Alder, Alnus glutinosa for guelder rose, gewaardeerd als 4 van 5 bij Tripadvisor en als nr showy! And hang on the top they are smooth and green-brown this shrub is native to,. The end to crush the mixture spreading shrub growing to around 13ft ( 4m.! Plant of Ukraine, called Kalyna Fund as recommended by the Legislative-Citizen Commission on Resources... Impermeable to water, which is a member of the United States Canada... Kept for a week or two provided they are smooth and hairy below, similar appearance... Especially if they are smooth and green-brown published literature ( see 'References ' ), best!, turning reddish then grayish brown the beginning of winter name, guelder:! Of guelder rose ( V. opulus var are moderated before posting to keep the riff-raff out my guelder rose a! Of those aphid species, Baker ( 2015 ) lists 12 as occurring in Britain ( British... On damp, lime-rich, soils the mixture foliage is in fall, it does into... As magnificent in spring as its foliage is in fall, it was known as which! A pleasant acid taste the subsection opulus which usually contains 5 species berries, take! Trilobum ), which makes it even more challenging gains from the process spreading, much-branched deciduous shrub 10-12... Taken in Anoka, Ramsey and Winona counties and in damp, soils.